Holding her one-year-old
daughter in her arms, Agnes Salanje from Malawi said she "faced death"
during the wave of anti-immigrant violence that has claimed at least
seven lives.
"We could have
been killed as these South Africans hunted for foreigners, going from
door to door," Salanje, who was a domestic worker in the Indian Ocean
port city of Durban, told AFP.
Nearly
400 Malawians arrived overnight in the city of Blantyre in the south of
the country, where they were met by government ministers and officials.
The attacks on foreigners have sparked anger and protests against South Africa across the rest of the continent.Salanje, who was paid $200 a month, said she escaped the attackers after
being "tipped off by a good neighbour and we ran to a mosque to seek
shelter."
"I will not go back. It is better to be poor than be hunted like dogs because you are a foreigner," she said.
"I lost everything. I only managed to grab a few clothes for myself and my baby Linda."
- 'Be killed or go home' -
South
African authorities have vowed to crack down on mobs who have been
attacking foreigners from Zimbabwe, Malawi, Mozambique and other African
countries in both the economic capital Johannesburg and Durban.
Defence
Minister Nosiviwe Mapisa-Nqakula said Tuesday the army would be
deployed in parts of Johannesburg to prevent any further violence.
Foreigners are often the focus of resentment among poor South Africans who face a chronic jobs shortage.
Chisomo Makiyi, 23, who worked at a clothes factory in Durban, is still puzzled about why she was attacked.
"Had
I not run away to safety, I would not be here," she said, on arrival in
Malawi after a three-day journey from Durban that took six different
buses.
"I just don't know why all of a sudden they start hating foreigners and giving them two choices -- be killed or go home.
"My
life is more important than a good salary," she said, vowing to never
return to South Africa, despite being paid $280 a month there, "which
back home would be a dream."
Zimbabwe, which has at least one
million citizens working in South Africa, said 400 arrived by bus at
the border late on Monday after leaving camps in Durban, where they had
sought shelter.
"Many of them
were distressed when our teams went to the camps but they are now happy
to be back home," foreign ministry spokesman Joey Bimha told AFP.
Zimbabwean
President Robert Mugabe has expressed "shock and disgust" at the
violence, but those who return to the country also face a difficult
future, given Zimbabwe's moribund economy.
- Zulus accused -
The
first Mozambicans returned on Friday, with 109 people accommodated over
the weekend at a transit camp where they were given tents, blankets and
hot food.
They said that the
unrest started when Zulus attacked "Shangaan". The Shangaan tribe lives
on both sides of the South Africa-Mozambique border but "Shangaan" is
also sometimes used by South Africans as a loose term for foreigners.
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